Prairie Recipes
By Collette
Growing up in the South, Callie Mae would have eaten pork often.
Since the owner of the plantation had a smoke house he allowed his employees to
use, they might have followed the recipe below to cure their hams.
Recipe for Curing Hams
6 gallons of spring
water 3
ounces of saltpeter
4 ½ pounds of fine
salt 1
quart dark molasses
3 pounds brown sugar 1 ounce
saleratus
4 ½ pounds of coarse
salt 100
pounds of hams
Mix all ingredients
except hams. Bring to a boil; skim. Let stand until cold. Pack hams in clean
barrel; pour sugar mixture over hams. Let hams remain for four weeks. Repack,
putting top hams at bottom; let remain for two weeks longer. Remove hams; hang
and smoke.
Once the ham was
cured and smoked it might have been prepared from this 250 year old recipe.
Country Ham
1 15 pound country
ham 2
tablespoons whole cloves
6 medium onions 1
teaspoon mustard
3 ½ cups packed
brown sugar 1
teaspoon ground cloves
2 cups blackberry
wine 1
teaspoon allspice
3 bay leaves pepper
to taste
Soak ham overnight
in enough water to cover; scrub to remove mold. Place ham, skin side down, in
large roaster; cover with cold water. Add onions, 3 cups brown sugar, wine, bay
leaves and whole cloves; cover. Bring to boil; reduce heat. Simmer for 25
minutes per pound; cool in water. Remove skin; cut off excess fat. Place ham in
water in which cooked; let stand overnight. Drain; place, fat side up, in
roaster. Score fat. Mix remaining sugar with remaining ingredients and small
amount of additional wine; rub on ham. Bake in preheated 400 degree oven for 25
minutes or until brown.
A side dish for
Callie Mae’s ham might have been turnips from this old recipe.
Turnip Casserole
12 turnips 3
slices of bread, toasted & crumbled
½ pound bacon,
chopped ¼
cup melted butter or bacon fat
1 green pepper,
chopped 2
tablespoon chopped onion tops
1 clove garlic,
finely chopped 2
tablespoons finely chopped parsley
2 egg yolks, beaten salt &
pepper to taste
2 onions, chopped
Pare turnips; place
in kettle in boiling water. Cook until tender; drain. Mash. Sauté bacon in
skillet until lightly browned; stir in onions, peppers, and garlic. Cook over
low heat, stirring until tender; add turnips. Cook over low heat for 30
minutes. Combine egg yolks, bread crumbs and butter; mix well. Stir in onion
tops, parsley, salt and pepper. Pour egg mixture into bacon mixture in skillet;
mix thoroughly. Pour into greased casserole. Bake at 350 degrees for 30
minutes. Yield: 10-12 servings.