American
Suffrage Movement
During the 1820’s and 1830’s, most American
men were able to vote or hold public office. The property requirement for men
had been lifted, and many men availed themselves of the voting opportunities.
With the expansion of education which allowed more accessibility for women,
they too soon sought the right to vote. A suffrage movement grew in the 1850’s
just before the Civil War. Most females involved in the early years were
abolitionists, as well. Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton were
leaders at the forefront of the movement.
The abolitionists asked the female
members to take a step back and work for the abolition of slavery before
seeking the vote for women. They agreed thinking suffrage would be won after
the war or when slavery ended. It would be nearly 60 years before suffrage
legislation for women was enacted. Many of the original members of the movement
were gone by 1920 when the 19th amendment was passed. Carrie Chapman
Catt was the leader of the second generation of suffragettes responsible for
the final push of the passage of the law following WWI.
The sites listed below give more
detailed information about women’s suffrage.
www.history.com/topics/womens-history/the-fight-for-womens-suffrage
www.suffragist.com/timeline.htm
www.teacher.scholastic.com/activities/suffrage/history.htm
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